Tailor bunions are a less common foot deformity that can still occur in many people with a genetic predisposition or joint disability. However, it’s essential to learn what causes a tailor bunion in other cases as well so as to know what treatment would fit you the best. Sometimes the only solution can be a tailor bunion surgery. The surgeon should examine your foot and see what would benefit you the most.
A tailor bunion, or a bunionette, is a bony protrusion on the outside of the foot and affects the joint in the little toe. They are similar to traditional bunions and can progress over time, leading to discomfort, inflammation, and pain. The pressure exerted on the little toe joint, the fifth metatarsal bone, will cause it to protrude outward, preventing an individual from leading a pain-free lifestyle. However, you can opt for an operation, and after the 10-week recovery from the tailor’s bunion surgery, enjoy a painless life again.
What Causes a Tailor Bunion?
A bunionette can form as a result of wearing uncomfortable shoes like pointy and high-heel shoes. Of course, people that have a structural problem with their foot have a predisposition for this deformity. If the bone in the little toe is misaligned or enlarged, it can move from its place.
Foot Structure and Genetics
A person’s bone in the little toe will move outward when a genetic, mechanical structure causes the enlargement of the bone. When the bone moves out of its place, the toe will lean inward. Also, genetics play a role when it comes to other deformities, such as hammertoes and flat feet, which can also affect the foot’s structure and lead to bunions.
Improper Footwear
Genetics have a degree of influence on the development of bunions. However, the major contributor will always be a person’s lifestyle. Wearing uncomfortable shoes without cushioning and adequate support will lead to a range of issues. Tight and narrow shoes put excessive pressure on the toes and forefoot, affecting the position of the bones.
Repetitive Pressure and Friction
Repetitive pressure and friction on the foot will place stress on the bones, which causes not only bunion but painful corns and calluses. Individuals engaging in high-impact activities during sports or exercise are more susceptible to bunionettes. Wearing cushioned footwear and using orthotic inserts will help with the symptoms and prevent the issue from worsening.
Joint Instability and Misalignment
When a person has flexible joints or has sustained trauma to the toe joints, there can be instability in the joint, leading to misalignment of the bones. Uneven distribution of weight while walking will exert pressure on the little toe, and the condition will progress. Weak supportive structures and ligament laxity impact the structural deformity of the toes.
Who Has a Higher Risk of Getting Tailor Bunions?
Anyone with a genetic predisposition can develop this deformity; however, studies suggest that women are more susceptible to having tailor bunions because of the type of shoes they wear. Also, individuals that have tight calf muscles or bad ankle strength have a higher risk of getting these kinds of bunions.
When Should You Visit Your Doctor In Miami About Tailor Bunions?
If you have started noticing symptoms associated with a bunion on your foot, such as inflammation, swelling, and redness, it’s time to visit a doctor in our Miami clinic – Luxe Foot Surgery. Non-invasive techniques such as exercises and ice therapy can relieve the symptoms. However, if the problems worsen and negatively affect your daily life, it might be time for a tailor’s bunion surgery. A surgeon must first provide you with a diagnosis and treatment plan, and we recommend that you contact us as soon as possible.
References
- NHS Lanarkshire: Tailor’s Bunion (Bunionette)
- Cedars Sinai: Bunionette
- Feet by Pody: Tailor’s Bunion – Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
