Heloma molle surgery (Soft corns)

Heloma molle, also known as soft corns, is a type of foot condition characterized by the formation of thickened skin between the toes, typically the fourth and fifth toes. This is often a result of excessive pressure and friction, usually caused by ill-fitting footwear or a deformity in the toe, such as a bunion or hammertoe.

The term “soft” refers to the moist environment in which these corns typically form. Unlike hard corns that develop on dry, flat surfaces of the skin, soft corns are often white and rubbery in texture due to the sweat trapped between the toes.

Symptoms can include pain when wearing shoes or walking, sensitivity to pressure, and visible thickened or rough skin in the affected area. While there are numerous conservative treatment options available, in persistent or severe cases, heloma molle surgery may be required for complete resolution.

Preparing for heloma molle surgery, or soft corn removal, involves a few steps:

1. Medical Evaluation: Your surgeon might conduct a complete medical evaluation to ensure you’re healthy enough for surgery. This could include blood tests, a physical exam, or other diagnostic tests.

2. Medications: Discuss any medications, supplements, or over-the-counter drugs you’re taking with your surgeon. They may advise you to adjust your usual medication routine prior to surgery.

3. Smoking and Alcohol: If you smoke or consume alcohol, your surgeon might ask you to quit or cut back before surgery as these can interfere with healing.

4. Footwear: Arrange for comfortable, open-toed shoes to wear after the procedure to avoid putting pressure on the surgical area.

5. Transportation: As it’s likely you won’t be able to drive immediately after surgery, arrange for a friend or family member to take you home post-procedure.

6. Home Preparation: Prepare your home for your recovery period. Keep essentials within easy reach and consider setting up a comfortable space where you can elevate your foot.

Remember, every surgical procedure and patient is unique, so always follow the specific instructions provided by your surgeon.

Heloma molle surgery, also known as soft corn removal surgery, is a procedure typically performed by a podiatrist or foot surgeon. While the specifics can vary depending on the individual case and surgeon’s approach, here’s a general outline of what the procedure might involve:

1. Anesthesia: The surgery begins with local anesthesia to numb the foot and ensure you’re comfortable and pain-free during the procedure.

2. Removal of Corn: The surgeon uses a scalpel to carefully remove the soft corn and the core of hard skin that’s causing pressure and pain. This process reduces the thickened and inflamed skin.

3. Addressing the Underlying Cause: If a bony prominence or toe deformity is causing the soft corn, the surgeon might also perform a minor procedure to correct this issue and prevent the corn from recurring. This could involve shaving down a bony area or correcting a toe deformity.

4. Stitches and Dressing: Once the surgeon has removed the corn and addressed any underlying issues, they’ll close the incision with stitches, if necessary, and apply a sterile dressing to protect the area and promote healing.

5. Post-operative Care Instructions: After the surgery, you’ll receive specific instructions on how to care for your foot at home, when to schedule a follow-up appointment, and signs of potential complications to watch out for.

Remember, it’s important to discuss the specifics of your surgery and any questions you might have with your surgeon before the procedure. They can provide detailed information tailored to your individual case.

Managing pain and wound care are crucial aspects of recovery following heloma molle surgery. Here are some general guidelines:

Pain Management:

1. Medication: Your doctor will likely prescribe pain relievers to manage discomfort. Make sure to take these as directed.

2. Rest and Elevation: Limit your activities, especially in the first few days post-surgery. Keeping your foot elevated can help reduce swelling and alleviate pain.

Wound Care:

1. Follow your Doctor’s Instructions: Your surgeon will provide specific instructions for wound care, including when and how to clean the area.

2. Keep the Wound Dry: Until your surgeon says otherwise, avoid getting the wound wet to reduce the risk of infection.

3. Changing Dressings: You may be instructed to change the dressings on a regular basis. Do this carefully, following your surgeon’s guidelines.

4. Watch for Signs of Infection: Report any signs of infection to your doctor immediately. These can include increased pain, redness, swelling, or discharge from the wound.

Remember, these are general guidelines. Your surgeon will provide personalized instructions for you to follow. Always adhere to these and reach out to your healthcare provider if you have any concerns or questions.

Foot movement might be limited during the initial recovery period, but that doesn’t mean you can’t do some exercises to maintain mobility. Although weight-bearing isn’t recommended until you heal, simple toe stretches and light physical therapy can do you a lot of good. They can prevent stiffness, which often complicates recovery and getting back to day-to-day activities.

Corns can come back after surgery sometimes. This is usually the case when the treatment doesn’t address the issue that causes corn development – such as foot deformity or extensive pressure and friction at the spot where corns form. Lifestyle changes might also be necessary in order to prevent corns from coming back – this means taking care of your feet and wearing comfortable shoes that fit properly.

Soft corns, or heloma molle, are often painful due to the pressure and friction they endure. They usually form between the toes where the skin is moist, causing the skin to become soft and appear white.

The discomfort arises from the thickened skin of the corn pushing against the underlying nerve endings. When you walk or wear shoes, the pressure and friction on the corn increase, pressing the thickened skin deeper into your foot, which can be quite painful.

Moreover, if left untreated, the continuous pressure can cause the corn to form a hardened core that pushes into deeper skin layers, increasing the discomfort. In some cases, soft corns can also become infected, causing additional pain and inflammation.